Chair:
Ronald Kamm,
M.D.,
CGP, President, International Society for Sport
Psychiatry, Oakhurst, New
Jersey
Panelists:
Kevin Callahan, Head
Football Coach, Monmouth University, West Long Branch,
New Jersey
Paul Grafer, Goalkeeper of
major league soccer's New York Metro Stars, New
York, New York
Dean Meminger, Former member of
the New York Knicks, currently Head Basketball Coach at Manhattanville College,
Purchase, New York
Nancy Williams, Legendary
Title IX advocate; State championship - winning Head
Coach, Shore Regional High School
Field Hockey and Softball Teams, West Long
Branch, New Jersey
Although they don’t always
conceptualize it as such, good athletic coaches tend to be very
effective group leaders and good group therapists. Like us, they
have to move the athlete from the “individual” to the “team”
concept, and we can learn much from their techniques and insights.
As in our work, preparation before
group entry is essential, as are clear goal setting, rules and
boundaries. The concept of formal (captain) and informal (enforcer,
stud, stabilizer)) role definition will be highlighted, as well as
how a coach handles anger, competition, rebellion, and sub-grouping,
all while trying to foster a “group identity”. What makes a team
cohesive and how this translates to athletic success will also be
examined, as will gender preferences in coaching styles, and
differences between male and female athletes.
Course References:
1.
Brawley, L., Carron, A. & Widmeyer, W. (1987). Assessing the
cohesion of teams: Validity of the
group Environment Questionnaire. Journal of Sport Psychology, 9,
275-294.
2.
Riley, P. (1993).
The winner within: A life plan for team players.
New York: Berkeley Books.
3.
Carron, A. & Hausenblas, H. (1998).
Group dynamics in Sport. London,
Ontario: Fitness
Information Technology.